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10/1/2007
- Immigration is Always Political
by Kay Dilday
ICWA KAD FRANCE Kay Dilday Institute Fellow studying relationships French North African immigrants France North Africa letters Since Institute Current World Affairs Crane Rogers Foundation provided termfellowships enable outstandingyoung professionals outsidethe United States write about international areas issues An exempt operating foundationendowed Charles R Crane Institute supportedby contributions mindedindividuals foundations TRUSTEES Bryn Barnard Carole Beaulieu Mary Lynne Bird Steven Butler Virginia R Foote Peter Geithner Gary Hartshorn Pramila Jayapal Robert A Levinson Cheng Li David Z Robinson John Spencer Susan Sterner Edmund Sutton Boris Weintraub HONORARY TRUSTEES David Hapgood Edwin S Munger Albert Ravenholt Phillips Talbot Immigration Always Political By K A Dilday OctOber PARIS France national museum immigration research center Cit national histoire immigration opened early October governmental silence amidst anger controversy policies toward immigrants In showy gesture weeks earlier eight prominent academic immigration experts wrote public letter announcing their resignation museum commit They resigned protest against French president creation position minister immigration national identity The museum though never project Nicolas Sarkozy France president He ignored istence museum largely perceived project Jacques Chirac Mr Sarkozy immediate predecessor president Even presidential shoulder museum lumbered toward opening When I arrived press preview before museum exhibition disarray Sheets metal floor display unlocked cases drawings objects occupied place where object should We gingerly maneuvered around The State France which loves public ceremony forsook opportunity inaugurate museum The French League Rights Man called instead guration citizenry The weather bright sunny first Sunday immigration museum opened Hordes people The enter flights stone staircases around gates Palace Porte Do 1930s building housed Museum African Oceanic Arts whose collection absorbed Musee Quai Branly large museum prehistoric opened After Museum Immigra opening Mr Sarkozy minister culture stopped repre sentative government The immigration scholars allege linking terms immigration tional identity ministry makes immigration sound something negative They believe ministry headed Brice Horte confusion powers While being primarily responsible matters policing control department charge promoting national identity defining policy remembrance relation immigration It holds undivided powers matters political asylum shared authority broad range administrative services including Directorate Remembrance Heritage Archives Ministry Defense This confusion roles remits unacceptable alarming wrote their statement France county immigration first Europe according immigration historians In 1800s immigrants neighboring European states Belgium Germany Spain Italy Switzerland During 1930s immigration higher United States Yet until 1970s African country Algeria become largest sources immigrants France This history France accueil country welcome documented museum While excited about supportive museum visitors angry about immigration specifically plans encourage DNA testing immigration officials doubt veracity family reunification immigration applicant claim blood French resident It about Vivien French Antillan origin about museum friends before ascending exhibition The power years never She appreciated right initiative creat museum Former President Jacques Chirac member center right party Mr Sarkozy She angry about measures recently passed government would DNA testing immigration applicants It Nazi Jocelyne woman lived mainland France years returning native Martinique equally thusiastic about museum followed harsh appraisal current situation immigrants The rhetoric gotten worse It extremely The racism France special The DNAtesting It Jews A French Italian origin I spoke upset about DNA testing asked moment collect himself Have movie Gattaca asked Gattaca science fiction movie depicts world where people ranked according their netic makeup their DNA The Nazi comparison An applicant request DNA relieve burden providing other easily disputed forms proof which often years reviewed investigated approved French government Of course familial relationships genetic familial relati onship doubt applicant claims genetic proved quickly through DNA testing tests reimbursed genetic proven In doubt whether DNA screen other things Although already required undergo medical examination before permanent residency country approved doctors blood these visits It disgusting Fadela Amara Minis Urban Affairs using street describe passed congress before museum opened The outspoken Ms Amara women rights activist plucked Socialist party Mr Sa He responded other critics griping The English already And DNA testing immigration appli cations already Great Britain United States And according French government Austria Belgium Denmark Finland Germany Italy Lithuania Norway Netherlands Sweden There other parts likely family regroupment One posed stipulation requires applicants tested knowledge French language their If knowledge given training retested It applies family reuni fication applicants under The applicant finances their disposal either person family member France It would population censuses basis racial ethnic origins order conduct search diversity origins persons crimination integration something forbidden France Patrick Nestoret Center Studies French People Antillean Origin supports gathering statis based origins people racism quantified He organi zation SOS Racisme because their resistance Mr Sarkozy aggres sively pursuing policy cataloguing French ulation The police actively clandestine residents which government Thomas Mailaender photos waiting drive ferry Marseille Morocco promised expel temporary exhibition Center History Immigration legal immigrants The KAD country prime minister recently chastised various prefectures meeting their deportation targets Police getting aggressive according reports press release several leftist organizations clandestine migrants jumped least death police entered their buildings Patrick Weil gration scholars resigned museum committee clear nature objection comes style He agrees France appropriate level immigra shoul increase number people What I object insulting Sar about Mr Weil served High Council Integration during presidency Mr Chirac When Mr Sarkozy announced plans create immigration search center under auspices government before museum opened Weil prominent immigration experts Gerard Noirel Benjamin Stora complained attempt politicize immigration research subsuming government But everyone happy current state governmental immigration research In weeks before museum opened Mr Nestoret commented people immigrant origin involved organiza museum It always France There interest integration Jacques Toubon director museum difficult position museum prepared At press briefing fused answer questions touching sensitivity museum opening stressed museum political But immigration political The first rooms visitors museum either first floor entrance colonial administrators offices replica office Hubert Lyautey served Morocco Paul Reynaud former prime minister served overseeing general administrator colonies Paris It impossible curators avoid political discussions social attitudes toward migration A display political cartoons reflected INSTITUTE OF CURRENT WORLD AFFAIRS attitudes toward immigrants Many earlier toons reminded postcards I picked rally immigration National Front Party The cartoonists caricatured immigrants Jews drawn large hooked noses Italians Spaniards greasy twirled moustaches Now National Front focuses Turk other Muslims At museum I bench front screen showed different images boxers The sitting watched while rolled posters acquired In opening museum He France parents grated Armenia The museum shows history people France It thing country where comes The Museum truly spectacular place interactive An installation depicting crowded living situations immigrants France informative mixture artwork installations The curators found migrants created record their passage France At press opening curators described emotional moment woman deposited grandmother small battered valise display Her grandmother given carry France It understan nature French protests All often Mr Weil concerned style substance DNA tests issue family reunification policy Much energy devoted protesting DNA tests The increased financial requirements people moment family reunification means immigrate France right rather privilege Asylum other right difficult prove Getting angry about deportation clandestine immigrants easier deciding During years Socialist power clandestines France allowed about their lives little harassment neither their needs addressed They abused workers something continues their lives shadows Once shopping supermarket I groceries I purchased required another market When I minutes later someone taken Who steals vegetables I thought But outside supermarket I women likely clandestine immigrants picking through supermarket dumpsters edible refuse France loves protest protestors grand gesture The Museum Immigration opened hordes passed through though immigration scholars resigned board protest government terest little involvement museum People prove enough money person month I applied permit allowed enter France Perhaps allowing DNA tests withdrawn Nazi uttered enough times illusion significant battle fight right immigrate Institute Fellows chosen basis character previ experience promise T young professionals funded spend minimum years carrying designed programs study writing outside United States The Fellows quired report their findings experiences field month They write subject formally informally The result unique reporting analysis periodic assessment international events issues ICWALetters ISSN published Institute Cur World Affairs Inc exempt operating foundation corporated New York State offices located Street NW Suite Washington DC The letters provided charge members ICWAand available libraries professional researchers scription Phone Fax E Web Executive Director Steven Butler Administrative Assistant Bookkeeper Meera Shah Publications Manager Ellen Kozak Institute Current World Affairs The Crane Rogers Foun dation The Information contained publication reprinted republished without express written consent Institute Current World Affairs