The Institute of Current World Affairs (ICWA) identifies and cultivates rare potential by immersing promising young professionals in the study of a country, region, or globally important issue, positioning them to become leaders in their fields.
Through a unique two-year immersion program crafted over 90 years, the Institute of Current World Affairs (ICWA) has transformed the lives and careers of emerging writers, academics, attorneys and diplomats, as well as experts from the fields of finance, policy and social activism. A prestigious ICWA Fellowship provides recipients with the rare gift of time and freedom to explore a region, research a topic and expand their ideas at a formative time in their lives. ICWA Fellowship recipients then join a growing community of distinguished professionals who make vital contributions to their fields.
While in the field, Fellows receive support and mentoring from ICWA staff, Former Fellows and ICWA members with expertise in a Fellowship area. Through monthly newsletters, ICWA Fellows share their evolving insights and activities. After two years, ICWA Fellows return to the United States, ready to impart the lessons that their Fellowships have inspired.
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ICWA Leadership
He is the author of two internationally acclaimed books on Libya: Libya Since Independence (Cornell University Press, 1998) and A History of Modern Libya (Cambridge University Press, 2006; second edition 2012) and several edited volumes and several dozen academic articles on North Africa. A History of Modern Libya was selected as one of the highlight titles in The New York Times travel section.
Vandewalle has been one of only a handful of scholars who have made frequent visits to Libya over the last four decades, and he was the only western researcher who lived and worked there during a period of almost 15 years when the country was under United States and United Nations sanctions.
In addition to his academic work on the politics of economic development in the Middle East and the developing world, he has written extensively for policy journals and magazines of general interest, including Newsweek, The New York Times, Foreign Policy, and Foreign Affairs.
When the ongoing crisis in Libya began in 2011-12, he also became the most sought-after expert on the situation by virtually all media outlets in the United States and across the world. He has appeared many times since on Al Jazeera, CNN, the Charlie Rose Show, the PBS Newshour, ABC, CBS and BBC as well as Australian and European television and radio outlets. He has repeatedly been interviewed by all major global newspapers, and is considered one of the world’s leading Western experts on Libya, North Africa, and Middle Eastern oil economies.
Vandewalle has testified before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Libya, and before numerous State Department committees, international agencies involved in the reconstruction of Libya, and in front of several parliamentary commissions in Europe.
He served as Political Advisor to Ian Martin, the United National Special Envoy in Libya, in Summer 2011, and then became the Senior Political Advisor to the Carter Center’s electoral mission to Libya. He was appointed Senior Advisor on Democratic Transitions for the Carter Center’s mission in Libya in 2013-14 until the mission closed due to security issues.
In addition to his academic work, Dirk consults extensively for regional and international development banks and institutions and, most recently, for a number of Gulf State ministries on educational projects.
He was an ICWA Fellow in Egypt and North Africa (1986-1989).
In April 2012, as Deputy Head of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, he negotiated an eleventh hour breakthrough on Serbian elections that averted a brewing crisis between Serbia and Kosovo. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton issued written acknowledgement of Edward’s standout contribution.
During the war in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Edward served in a number of isolated, besieged locations including the Zepa ‘safe area’ near Srebrenica where, in July 1995, Edward and a UN colleague coordinated the evacuation of thousands of Bosnian Muslim women, children and wounded men. His work required face-to-face dealings with indicted war criminal General Ratko Mladic. Edward has twice testified before the Hague Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. Edward’s reports for the International Crisis Group in Macedonia broke new ground on the link between corruption and conflict, as well as on the name issue with Greece.
Edward brought his extensive field experience to Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies in Washington where he teaches conflict management, and writes and speaks extensively on foreign policy issues. He has been published in most major media outlets including <em>The New York Times, Foreign Affairs, and Foreign Policy</em>, as well as in academic journals. Edward appears frequently on television and radio as a commentator on major international events. Edward also served as Director of Communications for the Council on Foreign Relations.
In addition to the Balkans, Edward has served in Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Haiti, where he was Chief Election Observer for the USAID-funded observation mission in 2006. While In Peshawar, Pakistan in 2007, Edward held on 26 December what may have been the final international meeting with Benazir Bhutto. In late 2008-early 2009, Edward was a member of the three-person expert team that evaluated USAID’s largest local stability program in Afghanistan, visiting more than a dozen sites ‘outside the wire’, including Kandahar.
Relief work, in particular humanitarian emergencies, is another specialty of Edward’s. Following the devastating 2010 earthquake in Haiti, Edward led InterAction’s effort to coordinate the NGO response. During the NATO air campaign in 1999, Edward co-managed the famed Stenkovec-I refugee camp that housed over 30,000 Kosovar refugees and was the site of high profile visits from President Clinton, Hillary Clinton, Kofi Annan and others.
Edward holds a J.D. from the University of Virginia, and a B.A. and M.A. from Johns Hopkins University and the School of Advanced International Studies, respectively. He was a helicopter pilot in the US Army Reserve. He speaks and has worked professionally in Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian and French, Italian and Spanish.
ICWA Trustees
JIM ABDO is the founder, President and Chief Executive Officer of Abdo Development. Mr. Abdo has over twenty-five years of experience in all aspects of design and building in both commercial and residential construction. He was honored by the District of Columbia Building Industry Association for his work to ensure that economic growth and opportunity is spread throughout Washington, DC neighborhoods in the public and private sectors through his various partnerships. Mr. Abdo serves on numerous boards, including those of the DC Building Industry Association, Fight for Children, DC Chamber of Commerce, and Arena Stage.
MARY LYNNE BIRD served as the Executive Director of the American Geographical Society from 1983 to October 2010, when she retired from active duty. She came to the position from having served on research staffs at the Center for Research in Personality at Harvard University, the Center for International Studies at Princeton University, the School of International Affairs at Columbia University, the Twentieth Century Fund, and the Council on Foreign Relations. She was a Program Officer for the Executive Council on Foreign Diplomats and then Development Director for the Institute for World Order, Development Director for the Fund for Peace-which at the time included the Center for Defense Information-and Development Director for Engender Health (an international family planning agency). Along the way she has done fundraising consulting for the Federation of American Scientists and reviewed books for the New York Times. She is a magna cum laude graduate of Syracuse University, a member of Phi Beta Kappa, and a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and a professional singer (opera and other classical repertoire.).
CYNTHIA CARON (Vice Chair) is Assistant Professor of International Development and Social Change at Clark University. A political and environmental sociologist, she holds a Ph.D. in Development Sociology from Cornell University. Her research on land and natural resource management has two complementary foci: the first coalesces around decentralization, state-society relationships, and governance; the second coalesces around gender relations, property rights, and equity. She has held several professional posts in development programming in India, Bhutan, and Sri Lanka and undertaken short-term assignments in Ethiopia and Rwanda. A Former ICWA Forest and Society fellow, her research has appeared in Society and Natural Resources, Agroforestry Systems, Land Tenure Journal, Journal of Asian and African Studies, and Energy for Sustainable Development. She was a Fulbright Scholar in Sri Lanka and received a fellowship from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. She has served in a number of advisory boards in Sri Lanka and presently serves on the Board of the Growing Places Garden Project of North Central Massachusetts.
GABRIELLA DE FERRARI is an American art historian, curator, and writer who has worked with and led major arts institutions throughout the United States. She is member of the board of PEN America and the CUNY Graduate Center Foundation. Born in Tacna, Peru in 1941 to Italian parents, De Ferrari moved to the United States to attend Saint Louis University in Saint Louis, Missouri, where she graduated with a B.A. in marketing and economics. De Ferrari then earned an M.A. from The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy of Tufts University, and an M.A. in art history from Harvard University. After her studies, she became an influential art historian, curator, and administrator at major US art institutions, such as The Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, where she became director. She moved to New York City in 1989, where she began to write about art, design, and general-interest subjects. De Ferrari is the author of a novel, A Cloud on Sand (Knopf), and a memoir, Gringa Latina (Houghton Mifflin).
GREGORY FEIFER is the editor for Europe at the GlobalPost. Before joining GlobalPost, he was senior correspondent at Radio Free Europe in Prague and NPR bureau chief in Moscow, where he covered Russia’s resurgence under Vladimir Putin. He reported from across the country and other former Soviet republics, and observed the effects of Russia’s vast new oil wealth on an increasingly nationalistic society as well as Moscow’s rekindling of a new Cold War-style opposition to the West. Feifer is the author of Russians, a book about Russian behavior and society was published by the Hachette in February 2014. His first book, The Great Gamble, a history of the Soviet war in Afghanistan, was published by HarperCollins in January 2009. He also co-wrote Spy Handler, published by Basic Books in 2005, with former KGB colonel Victor Cherkashin. His work has appeared in numerous outlets, including The New Republic, The Washington Post and World Policy Journal. He earned his Bachelors and Masters degrees at Harvard University. Gregory was an ICWA Fellow in Russia from 2000-2002.
CAMILA GONZALEZ (Treasurer) is an Energy Consultant at the Inter-American Development Bank where she works on energy infrastructure projects in Central America and the Caribbean. She holds a degree in Industrial Engineering from the University of Los Andes in Colombia and a Masters in International Development with concentrations in Energy Policy and Economic Development from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy where she was a Board of Overseers Scholar. Prior to joining the IDB, she served for two years as the New Infrastructure Investment Leader for Colombia’s integrated national oil and gas company, Ecopetrol, where she worked on the growth of Ecopetrol’s downstream business including refining, biofuels, and pipeline operations. She was the General Manager for a startup oil services company, SAR Energy, and worked for six years for Invercolsa, a natural gas holding company. While there, she served on the board of directors of three of Invercolsa’s related companies. In various leadership roles at Invercolsa, first as a Financial Analyst, then as the Operations and Logistics Director, and finally as the Director for New Investment Projects, she worked towards the consolidation of a successful business model to provide energy services to low income and rural populations. With a decade of experience in the energy sector in Latin America, in roles ranging from finance and strategy to operations and project development, Camila is committed to helping develop sustainable business models, policies, and projects that promote economic and social development.
FABRICE HOUDART is a Human Rights Officer at the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in New York. Fabrice works on the UN Free & Equal campaign, an unprecedented United Nations global public education campaign for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) equality. In addition, he leads a project on global corporate standards for tackling LGBTI discrimination and data collection tools for Human Rights violations against LGBTI people. Previously, Fabrice was Senior Country Officer for the Maghreb at the World Bank where he worked from 2001 to 2016 and was President [2011 – 2015] of its LGBT Employee Resource Group, GLOBE. At the World Bank, Fabrice managed a “Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Development” grant that initiated the sexual minorities in development agenda. The grant, launched in 2012, provided a first estimate of the economic cost of homophobia using India as a case study, carried out a socio-economic survey of LGBTI populations in India and funded a short film on the interconnection between discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity and poverty. During his career at the World Bank, Fabrice worked in Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia, first as a human development specialist and later as a strategy officer. He has authored analyses on Yemen, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Tunisia and provided contributions to the 2012 Gender World Development Report (WDR) and the 2011 Conflict, Security, and Development WDR. He holds a B.A. in economics and management from Dauphine University in Paris and an MBA from American University in Washington, D.C. Fabrice is on the Board of Alturi, a non-profit organization devoted to elevating the LGBTI community globally. He lives in New York City with his twin sons Maxime and Eitan. Twitter: HoudartUN, Instagram: fhoudart
LEENA KHAN is a U.S. trained lawyer and international development practitioner. A former ICWA fellow in Pakistan, Leena examined the role of national identity, laws, policies, institutions and traditional practices – factors which have helped shape and influence women’s lives since Pakistan’s independence in 1947. Her fellowship provided an in-depth perspective of a country where women’s rights intersect with and are influenced by customary practices, religious norms, sectarian violence and spiraling internal conflicts.
Leena has worked with international organizations and NGOs in the U.S., Cambodia and Mozambique on labor issues, land tenure security, rural development, labor migration and the extractive industries. With the International Labour Organization in Phnom Penh, she contributed to policy discussions and applied international labor standards and national labor laws to improve working conditions in Cambodia’s garment sector. Prior to this, she was with the ILO’s Office for the United Nations in New York during the General Assembly. In that role, Leena engaged in both group and bilateral negotiations with Member States on language for UN resolutions and outcome documents.
During her master’s, Leena served as a legal consultant on a team of graduate students examining Mozambique’s extractive industries with respect to legal, social, environment, governance and economic considerations. Drawing upon the stakeholder interviews she conducted in Maputo with government officials, the African Development Bank, extractive companies and international organizations, Leena developed policy recommendations to improve transparency and the sustainable development of the sector.
Leena previously worked as an attorney in the areas of immigration/refugee and asylum law, and in the litigation department of a large international law firm in New York City on federal securities regulation and antitrust matters. She holds a Masters Public Administration in Development Practice from Columbia University and a J.D. from the University of San Diego.
DAVID M. LAMPTON is the Hyman Professor and Director of SAIS-China and China Studies at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies. He served as Dean of Faculty from 2004-2012. Formerly President of the National Committee on United States-China Relations, he is the author of many books including, The Three Faces of Chinese Power: Might, Money, and Minds (University of California Press, 2008), with prior publications appearing in: Foreign Affairs, Foreign Policy, The American Political Science Review, The China Quarterly, The New York Times, The Washington Post, and many other venues popular and academic in both the western world and in Chinese speaking societies. He received his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. degrees from Stanford University. Dr. Lampton headed the China Studies programs at the American Enterprise Institute and at The Nixon Center (now The Center for National Interest), having previously worked at the National Academy of Sciences and having started his teaching career at Ohio State University. He has an honorary doctorate from the Russian Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Far Eastern Studies, is an Honorary Senior Fellow of the American Studies Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, was the inaugural winner of the Scalapino Prize in July 2010 awarded by the National Bureau of Asian Research and the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, and is a Gilman Scholar at Johns Hopkins. His newest book, Following the Leader: Ruling China, from Deng Xiaoping to Xi Jinping, will be published by University of California Press in January 2014. He consults with government, business, foundations, and is on the board of several non-governmental and educational organizations, including the Executive Committee of the National Committee on U.S.-China Relations and Colorado College’s Board of Trustees. He was a fireman at Stanford University in his undergraduate days and was in the enlisted and officer ranks of the U.S. Army Reserve.
ROBERT A. LEVINSON is Chief Executive Officer, President and Executive Chairman of Levcor International Inc. He served as President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Carlyle Industries Inc., (formerly Belding Hemingway Inc.) from May 1998 to January 2003. From November 1979 to July 1986, he served as President of Dillon Yarn Corporation. From 1977 to December 1987, Mr. Levinson served as Chairman of the Board of Directors of Sheldon Petroleum. Mr. Levinson was a Member of the Board of Directors of the Brooklyn Museum from 1968 to 1994, where he served as Chairman from 1972 to 1984. From 1979 to May 1, 1995, Mr. Levinson served as Chairman of the Board of Andrex Industries Corp. Mr. Levinson served as Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of The National Committee of U.S.- China Relations Inc. Mr. Levinson served as Chairman and Member of the Advisory Board of The National Dance Institute. He serves as Chairman Emeritus and Member of the Board of The Harlem School of the Arts. Mr. Levinson was on the Board of Overseers of the Hood Museum and Hopkins Performing Arts Center at Dartmouth for 12 years, and a Member of the New York-Beijing Sister City Advisory Committee. He is on the Advisory Committee of the Center for U.S.-China Arts Exchange at Columbia University. Mr. Levinson graduated from Dartmouth with an A.B. degree in February of 1946 and received an MBA from the Amos Tuck School at Dartmouth in September of the same year. He attended the London School of Economics and Political Science, where he did additional graduate work.
JOEL MILLMAN is a press officer at the International Organization for Migration based in Geneva, Switzerland. Formerly, he was a reporter for The Wall Street Journal based in Portland, Oregon, covering global issues, immigration and the Pacific Northwest. In the spring of 2000, he opened the bureau’s satellite office on the U.S. – Mexico border in San Diego County, Calif., and also has worked through the Mexico City bureau. Mr. Millman began his journalism career in 1972 as a high school news stringer for the South Middlesex (Mass.) News. In 1981, he was a news producer with WNEW-TV News in New York. From 1987 to 1989, he was an Institute of Current World Affairs Fellow studying the impact of arms aid on recipient nations in Central America. He joined Forbes magazine as an associate editor in 1989. In 1990, Mr. Millman won a first-place award from the Overseas Press Club for magazine journalism and received the Inter American Press Association’s (IAPA’s) interpretive commentary award. In 1997, he was a member of a Journal team awarded the IAPA award for in-depth reporting for their coverage of political corruption and the drug-running crisis in Latin America. In 2004, Mr. Millman received Columbia University’s Maria Moors Cabot Prize for outstanding reporting on Latin America. Mr. Millman is the author of the 1997 book, “The Other Americans, How Immigrants Renew Our Country, Our Economy and Our Values,” published by Viking. Mr. Millman is a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania with a bachelor’s degree in international relations.
KAREN PARKER FELD is Founder and CEO of KPF Global Investment Strategies, a private investment and research firm based in New Hampshire. Her leadership positions include Managing Director of Foreign Exchange at the Harvard Management Corporation; Director of Foreign Exchange at Wellington Management Company, and Managing Director and Head of Currency at Chase Manhattan Bank. Dr. Parker Feld has also served on the Investment Committees of the Council on Foreign Relations (of which she is a member) and Berwick Academy. At the International Monetary Fund, Dr. Parker Feld served as Economist for Bhutan, Nepal, India, and Ecuador. During the 1980s, Dr. Parker Feld received a Fulbright Scholarship, a Mellon Fellowship and a Stanford Fellowship for her dissertation work in Mexico; a Labouisse Fellowship to do research at the Institute for Tropical Agriculture in Nigeria; and a Princeton University Fellowship to conduct field work on the political economy of copper mining in Chile.
CATHERINE RIELLY has for 25 years worked for global poverty alleviation and gender justice through field research, teaching, policy and practice. Professor at SNHU’s School of Community Economic Development (CED) for nine years, she taught graduate-level classes in international development; policy analysis; economic and social policy; and gender analysis. A Political Economist, she has conducted research, training, and technical assistance on women’s empowerment, public policy, economics, democratization and governance, for the following organizations: the Harvard Institute for International Development, UNIFEM, UNFPA, UNDP, the Asian Development Bank, USAID, the Governments of Mali, Zambia, and Uganda, and Harvard University. Throughout her career, she has kindled women’s groups and networks aimed at economic empowerment and social change from women refugees in Manchester, to female embroiderers in Afghanistan, to a network of African First Ladies battling the spread of HIV/AIDS to children. She is Executive Director of Rubia, a non-profit organization serving women and girls in Afghanistan through education, training, and sale of their embroidered textiles. She received her Ph.D. and Master’s in Public Administration from the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University and her B.A. in History from Stanford University. Dr. Rielly has conducted comparative research and written journal articles on policy processes in over twenty countries.
THEODORE SEDGWICK is a former U.S. Ambassador to the Slovak Republic and a graduate of Harvard College. He has experience as a successful journalist, publisher, entrepreneur, and an active tenure with various non-profit groups including the Civil War Preservation Trust and the Shakespeare Theater Company.
Prior to serving as U.S. Ambassador to the Slovak Republic, Sedgwick was a business executive with experience in the publishing and timber industries. He founded Pasha Publications, a specialty publisher focused on energy, defense and environment markets, and served as its chief executive for 20 years. More recently, he founded Io Energy, an online energy information company covering the natural gas, coal, and electricity industries. He was president of Red Hills Lumber Co., a producer of pine flooring. Prior to his appointment, Ambassador Sedgwick served on a number of private company boards, including Inside Higher Ed, Atlantic Information Services, and Washington Business Information Inc. He has served on the boards of a number of cultural institutions, including the Folger Shakespeare Library, the Shakespeare Theater Co. and the Gennadius Library in Athens, Greece.
Ambassador Sedgwick has also served on the boards of a number of land preservation organizations, including the Civil War Preservation Trust, which he chaired in 2006-2009, and Wetlands America Trust, an affiliate of Ducks Unlimited. He was on the National Council of the Land Trust Alliance. Ambassador Sedgwick is a member of the Chief Executives Organization, an organization of global business leaders. He graduated with honors from Harvard College, cum laude, where he majored in Ottoman History.
EDMUND SUTTON is retired from JP Morgan & Co. From 1985 to 1999 he was president of JP Morgan Overseas Capital Corp. He is also a trustee of the Orpheus Chamber Orchestra and the New York Council for the Humanities.
NERI ZILBER (Secretary) is a journalist and researcher on Middle East politics and culture. He is also an adjunct fellow of The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, where he was most recently a visiting scholar (2014-2015).
His work has appeared in the New Republic, The Atlantic, Guardian, Washington Post, Foreign Policy, Foreign Affairs, and Politico, among other outlets. He is also a contributor to The Occupy Handbook (Little, Brown, 2012), a chronicle of the global “Occupy” movement, where he authored the chapter on Israel’s social protest demonstrations.
In addition to reportage and commentary, Neri consults for the private sector on political and economic risk in Israel, the Palestinian Territories, and the broader Eastern Mediterranean. Previously, he was a fellow of the Institute of Current World Affairs based in Israel (2011-2013). He has also worked as a researcher and analyst at the U.S. Library of Congress and the World Jewish Congress.
He is quoted regularly in the international press, and has appeared in interviews with CNN, BBC, NPR, CBS, France 24, Al Jazeera English, NHK (Japan), CBC (Canada), and CNBC Asia.
Neri was raised and educated in Israel, Singapore, Spain, and the United States. He holds a bachelor’s degree from the School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University and a master’s degree from the Department of War Studies, King’s College London.
Honorary Trustee
PETER BIRD MARTIN is Executive Director of the John Hazard Institute, a 501(c)(3) public charity that provides international comparative law fellowships to study the law, law language, and law culture of countries crucial to U.S understanding of international affairs. Peter Martin was an ICWA fellow in sub-Saharan Africa (1953 to 1955). He then spent 23 years as a writer, senior editor and magazine inventor at Time Incorporated. He was the Executive Director of the Institute of Current World Affairs from 1978-2006.